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1 give
4дава́ть, датьgíve sig — удава́ться
gíve sig af med nóget — вози́ться с чем-л.
gíve sig til at gǿre nóget — начина́ть де́лать что-л.
* * *administer, allow, award, bring, deal, deliver, extend, gift, give, grant, hand, lend, provide, quote, render, set, treat* * *vb (gav, givet) give;( indbringe, frembringe) yield, produce;( give kort) deal;( ved bordet: øse op til) help to ( fx let me (, can I) help you to some more rice),( række) pass ( fx will you pass me the salt, please);(om måltid etc: være vært ved) give ( fx a good dinner),( traktere med, betale for) treat to,T stand ( fx let me treat you to (, stand you) a good dinner; hestood us a drink);[ jeg giver!] this is on me![ give afgrøde] yield a crop;[ gi' den med rose i knaphullet] sport a rose in one's buttonhole;[ han gi'r den som rigmand] he acts (the part of) the rich man;[ der gives børn som] there are children who;[ jeg skal gi' dig!] you will catch it (from me)! I'll give it you![ give fri], se frigive og I. fri;[ hvem skal give?]( i kortspil) whose deal is it?[ give løn] pay wages;[ hvad giver du mig!] can you beat it! and what do you think! if you please( fx and then, if you please, he just walked away!);[ give blomsterne vand] water the flowers;[ med præp & adv:](fig) set the tone, lead,( i mode) set (el. lead) the fashion;[ give efter] yield, give in ( for to, fx him, his entreaties; at last he gave in and agreed to do it),F give way ( for to, fx their demands);( om ting) give way,F yield ( fx at last the door yielded);[ give ham en lektie for] set him a piece of homework;[ give fra sig] give up ( fx a secret; one's children),(mere F) surrender;[ han gav ikke en lyd fra sig] he did not utter a sound;[ give et skrig fra sig] give a cry;[ give ham en bog i fødselsdagsgave (, julegave)] give him a book for a birthday (, Christmas) present;[ give igen] give back, return,( byttepenge) give change,(gengælde fornærmelse etc) pay him (, her etc) back (in the same coin),F retaliate;[ kan du give igen på den!] so there! put that in your pipe and smoke it![ kan De give igen på en pundseddel?] have you got change for (el. can you change) a pound note?[ give `om]( i kortspil) have a new deal;[ give op] give (it) up, throw up the game;[ give bolden op] serve,( i fodbold) kick off;(fig) start the ball rolling;[ give tilbage], se give igen;[ give ud] spend;[ de penge var godt givet ud] that was money well spent;[ give noget ud for noget andet] pass something off as (el. for) something else ( fx pass the copy off as the original);[ med sig:][ give sig] give way, give in, surrender,( jamre sig) groan,( strække sig, bøje sig) give,( om tøj) stretch,( fortage sig) wear off, pass away;[ jeg giver mig!] I give in!T you win![ give sig af med] occupy oneself with, have to do with;[ det giver sig af sig selv] it is self-evident;[ give sig mine af at være] pretend to be;[ give sig hen i sin sorg] give way to one's grief,F abandon oneself to one's grief;[ give sig i snak med] enter into conversation with;[ give sig Gud i vold] commend oneself to God;[ give sig ind under] submit to;[ det giver sig nok] it will be all right;[ give sig tid], se tid;[ give sig til at] begin ( fx begin to work), start -ing ( fx start working);[ give sig ud for], se udgive (sig for). -
2 tøjreslag
:### [ give ham et større tøjreslag](fig) give him more rope. -
3 hånd
sg - hånden, pl - hænderрука́ ж ( кисть)gíve nógen hånden — пожа́ть ру́ку кому́-л.
••vǽre ved hånden — быть под руко́й
* * ** * *(en, hænder) hand;[ håndens arbejdere] manual workers;[ give ham frie hænder] give (el. allow) him a free hand, leave it entirely to him;[ have frie hænder til at gøre noget] be free to do something;[ give ham hånden] shake hands with him;[ give hinanden hånden] shake hands;[ give (el. række) en hjælpende hånd] lend a hand;[ holde sin hånd over] protect;[ lægge hånd på] raise a hand to,T lay a hand on;[ jeg kunne ikke se en hånd for mig] I could not see my hand in front of me(el. of my face);[ lægge sidste hånd på værket] put the finishing touches to the book (etc);[ slå hånden af ham] drop him, throw him over;[ tage en hånd ` i med] lend (el. take) a hand;[ tage hånd om] take in hand;[ jeg har kun to hænder] I have only got one pair of hands;[ med præp og adv:][ lade noget slippe sig af hænde] let something slip out of one's hands;[ han brugte hvad der var for hånden] he used what came to hand;[ dø for egen hånd] die by one's own hand, commit suicide;[ dø for bødlens hånd] die by (el. at) the hands of the executioner;( arbejde meget) get something (, things) done;( blive færdig) get something off one's hands;[ leve fra hånden i munden] live from hand to mouth;[ fra naturens hånd], se natur;[ være i gode hænder] be in good hands, be well looked after (el. taken care of);(også fig) hand in hand with;[ brevet kom ham i hænde] he received the letter,( tilfældigt) the letter came into his hands (el. possession), he came into possession of the letter;[ give ham en økse i hånden] put an axe into his hand;[ det gav dem et våben i hænde] it provided them with a weapon;(fig) he jumped at it;[ sætte sig imod det med hænder og fødder] resist it tooth and nail;(se også hård);[ de har mange penge mellem hænderne] they have much money in their pockets;[ hænderne op!] hands up! stick them up independently;( alene) alone, single-handed;( for egen regning) on one's own account;[ tegne på fri hånd] do freehand-drawing;[ bundet på hænder og fødder] tied (el. bound) hand and foot;[ gå på hænder] walk on one's hands;(se også gå (over på));[ stå på hænder] do a handstand;[ Calais var på engelske hænder] Calais was in English hands;[ give penge på hånden] pay a deposit;(merk) have an option on something; have the first refusal on something;[ på tredje hånd] at third hand,[ gå til hånde i køkkenet] lend a hand in the kitchen;[ gå én til hånde] assist somebody;[ under hånden] confidentially, privately,T on the quiet ( fx he told it to me on the quiet);[ under hans hånd og segl] under his hand and seal;[ have noget ved hånden] have something at hand, have something handy;[ tage ham ved hånden] take him by the hand. -
4 ret
correct, course, court, dish, enough, erect, law court, power, pretty, quite, rather, right, right of way* * *I. (en -ter)( mad) dish,( del af et større måltid) course ( fx the first (, second) course);[ dagens ret]( på restaurant) today's special;[ tre retter mad] three courses;[ en middag med seks retter] a six-course dinner;(se også tage (for sig)).II. (en -ter)(mods uret) right;( rettighed) right, privilege;( retfærdighed) justice;( lovgivning, jura) law;( retspleje) (administration of) justice;( domstol) court (of justice), law court;( dommersæde) Bench;( retslokale) court (room);[ lov og ret], se lov;[ med vb:][ få ret](dvs vise sig at have ret) prove right, be right after all;(fx i diskussion) carry one's point;[ få sin ret] come into one's own;[ give ham ret] agree with him ( i at that), admit that he is right;[ give ham ret i hans betragtning] admit that he is right,F admit the justice of his view;[ give ret til] give the right to, entitle (somebody) to;[ kuponen giver ret til...] the coupon entitles you to...;[ hvis jeg gjorde dig din ret] if you had your deserts;(se også skel);[ gå rettens vej] take legal action, take the matter to court,T go to law;(se også ndf: i rette, til retten & gang: gå sin gang);[ have ret] be right;[ det har du ret i] you are right there;[ have ret til (at)] have a right to, be entitled to;[ skaffe sig sin ret] take the law into one's own hands;[ ret skal være ret] fair is fair,( om modstræbende ros) I (, we etc) must give the devil his due;[ med præp:][ efter dansk ret] in (el. according to) Danish law;[ for retten] in court, before the court;[ bringe sagen for retten] take the matter to court;( om sag) come on,( om person) stand trial;[ stille ham for retten] put him on trial;[ i retten] in court;[ gå i rette med en] remonstrate with somebody ( for about, over);[ være i sin gode ret] be (quite) within one's rights;[ med rette] rightly ( fx he rightly feared that it would be too late); justly, with justice;( fortjent) deservedly ( fx the school is very famous, and deservedly so);[ med rette eller urette] rightly or wrongly;[ med hvilken ret kommer De herind?] what right have you to come in here?[ gå til retten] go to law;(dvs få sin ret) come into one's own,( komme til fuld udfoldelse) do justice to oneself,( tage sig godt ud) show to the best advantage;( blive vant til forholdene) find one's feet, settle in;( blive tilfreds) be satisfied with conditions;( slå sig til ro) settle down;[ hjælpe en til rette] help somebody, lend somebody a (helping) hand;[ han er ikke nem at komme til rette med] he takes some handling; he is not easy to get on with;[ lægge til rette] arrange, organize,( forberede) prepare;[ sætte sig til rette] settle oneself;[ tage sig selv til rette] take the law into one's own hands;[ tale en til rette] make somebody listen to reason,T talk somebody round;[ vise en til rette] show somebody his way about, instruct somebody,T show somebody the ropes;(= dadle), se tilrettevise.III. (en)( retside) right side.IV. adj( lige) straight ( fx back, line);( rigtig) right ( fx road), proper ( fx everything in its proper place);( retmæssig) rightful ( fx heir, owner),( lovlig) lawful ( fx heir, owner);[ alle ret!](mil.) attention![ det er ikke mere end ret og rimeligt] it is only right and proper, it is only fair;[ det var ret!] well done! good![ det rette] the right thing;[ han har hjertet på rette sted] his heart is in the right place;[ strikke ret] knit plain;(se også II. vrang);[ i rette tid]( tidsnok) in time ( fx come in time),( til den rigtige tid) in due time ( fx arrive in due time);[ komme i rette tid til] come (el. be) in time for;[ et ord i rette tid] a word in season;[ på rette tid og sted] at the proper time and place;[ på rette vej] on the right road (el. track);[ ret vinkel] right angle;(se også køl).V. adv( lige) straight;( rigtig) rightly, correctly, properly;[ forstå mig ret] don't misunderstand me,T don't get me wrong;[ ret forude](mar) right ahead;[ deri gjorde du ret] you were right in doing that,T you did the right thing;[ om jeg husker ret] if I remember rightly; if my memory serves me right;[ om jeg kender ham ret] if I know him;[ ret nord] due north;[ slet og ret], se II. slet;[ ret som] just as;[ stå ret](mil.) stand at attention;( indtage retstilling) come to attention.VI. adv( temmelig) rather ( fx bad, brutal, easy, hot, long, nice, rude, tall, unlikely, unpleasant; rather good but not outstanding);( svagere) quite ( fx enjoyable, good, nice, pleased, rude, unpleasant, warm);(NB quite + absolut adj el. adv betyder " aldeles", fx quite impossible, quite right);( stærkere, T) pretty ( fx well, good, bad, sure, hopeless);F tolerably ( fx well, certain);(NB T ofte udtrykt ved tilføjelse af -ish, fx latish, reddish, soonish, tallish);[ ikke ret] not very ( fx far, good, many, much);( svagere: ofte uoversat:) not ( fx far, much);[ uden ret meget håb] without (very) much hope;[ ret så...] rather, quite ( fx complicated). -
5 adgang
sg - ádgangen, pl - ádgangeвход м; до́ступ мfri ádgang — свобо́дный вход [до́ступ]
ádgang forbúdt — вход воспрещён
* * *access, admission, admittance, approach, entrance, entry* * *(en -e)( tilladelse til at komme ind) admission,F admittance;( mulighed for at få, opnå etc) access ( fx access to books, easier access to abortion),(installationer etc der giver mulighed for) facilities ( fx for cooking, for golf and tennis);( vej til) access ( fx Switzerland has no access to the sea), approach( fx the only approach to the house); entrance ( fx entrance is by the side door);( tilladelse til at tale med) access ( fx he has access to the minister);( uvedkommende) No Admittance (except on Business), Private,( til skov, mark etc) Private, Trespassers will be Prosecuted;[ forbyde ham adgang] refuse to let him in (el. to admit him),F forbid him to enter;[ forbyde ham adgang til] refuse him admittance to, refuse to admit him to;[ fri adgang til] free access to;[ få adgang] be admitted,F obtain admission ( til to);[ få adgang til at] get the chance of -ing;[ give adgang til] admit to, give access to;[ denne eksamen giver adgang til] this examination (,degree) qualifies the holder for;[ kortet giver adgang til] the card admits the holder to;[ betaling af 50 pence giver adgang til] on payment of 50 p. visitors are admitted to;[ ingen adgang], se adgang forbudt;[ med adgang til køkken] with use of kitchen. -
6 drikkepenge
plчаевы́е мнgíve dríkkepenge — дава́ть на чай
* * *gratuity, tip* * *tip ( fx give him a generous tip);F gratuity;[ give drikkepenge] tip;[ give ham ti kroner i drikkepenge] tip him ten kroner;[give ham 10% i drikkepenge] give him a ten per cent tip. -
7 henstand
* * *(en) respite;(mere T) more time;[ bede om henstand] ask for a respite,( med betaling også) ask for (a) postponement (el. an extension);[ give ham 3 dages henstand] give him 3 days;[ give ham henstand til fredag] give him till Friday. -
8 spil
gambling, game, pack, winch* * *I. (et -) play ( fx rain interfered with the play; the play of sunlight on water);( underholdningsspil) game ( fx bridge is an amusing game);( hasard) gambling;( samling kortblade) pack,(am) deck;( teaterstykke) play;( måde at spille på) ( skuespillers) acting,( musikers) playing,F execution,( boldspillers) play ( fx rough play);[ med adj:][ falsk spil] cheating;[ de spiller falsk spil], se næste afsnit;[ give ham frit spil] give (el. allow) him a free rein;[ give sin fantasi frit spil] give a free rein to one's imagination;[ højt spil] high play, (play for) high stakes,(fig) a dangerous game;[ have let spil] have the game all to oneself;[ de havde let spil med ham] he was no match for them, he was an easy prey;[ med vb:][ drive sit spil med en] play tricks on somebody;[ spille et spil skak (, billard)] play a game of chess (, billiards);(fig) play into their hands;[ de spiller falsk spil] they are not playing straight;(fig) the game is up;[ vælte spillet] upset the applecart;[ med præp, adv:][ uheldig i spil] unlucky at cards;[ have en finger med i spillet] have a hand in it;(fig), se spille (ind);[ der var fup med i spillet] there was foul play;[ sætte på spil] stake, risk,F hazard ( fx one's life);[ være på spil] be at work;[ de har været på spil igen] they have been at it again;[ gå til spil] take music lessons;(fig) put somebody out of the running, eliminate somebody ( fx a competitor);[ spillet er ude] the game is up.II. (et -)(mar) ( med lodret aksel) capstan;( med vandret aksel) windlass, winch. -
9 vej
door, lane, Rd, road, street, way* * *(en -e)( anlagt vej, landevej) road;( afstand) way ( fx a long way), distance;( rute) way, route;(se også II. bane);[ vejen fører til Hull] the road leads to Hull;(fig) we are at the end of the road;[ gå sin vej] go, go away,( især når man er uønsket) take oneself off;(se også egen);[ gå den juridiske vej] go in for law;[ hele vejen] all the way, all along;(fig) there is no turning back; we are at the point of no return;[ der er ingen vej udenom] there is no getting round it; we have got to face it;[ lang vej] a long way ( fx it is a long way to Tipperary),( i negative og spørgende udtryk) far ( fx is it far to Hull?);[ der er lang vej igen] there is a long way to go yet;(også fig) go the same way as;[ han rejser samme vej ( som jeg)] he is travelling my way;[ et stykke vej], se I. stykke;[ vise vej] show the way,( gå foran) lead the way;[ vise én vej] show somebody the way;[ med præp:][ ad den vej] (by) that way;[ erfare ad anden vej] learn through some other channel;[ ad fredelig vej] by peaceful means;[ ad officiel vej] through official channels;[ hen ad vejen] along (, up, down) the road;(fig) as we (, you etc) go along;[ af vejen] out of the way;[ det var ikke af vejen] it would not be a bad thing,F it would not be (el. come) amiss;[ gå af vejen] get out of the way;(fig) avoid,( stærkere, F) shun,( noget godt) refuse;[ gå af vejen for én] get out of somebody's way;(dvs er uden skrupler) he sticks at nothing;[ være i vejen] be in the way;[ hvad er der i vejen?] what is the matter? what is wrong?T what's up?[ hvis der kommer noget i vejen] if anything should happen (to prevent it);[ komme i vejen for én] get in somebody's way;[ stå i vejen for én (, noget)] stand in somebody's way (, in the way of something);[ være i vejen for én] be in somebody's way;[ der er intet i vejen for at jeg kan gøre det] there is nothing to prevent me from doing it;[ hvad er der i vejen med ham (, det)?] what is the matter (el. wrong) with him (, that)?[ på vejen] on the road ( fx a dead hedgehog was lying on the road), in the road ( fx I left the bicycle in the road; he lives in our road);( undervejs) on the way, as we (, they etc) go (, went) along;(se også IV. ret);[ give ham et godt råd med på vejen] provide him with some good advice;[ bilen ligger godt på vejen] the car has good road-holding qualities, the car holds the road well;[ tage på veje] take on, make a fuss;[ være på vej] be on one's (el. the) way ( fx to England; the package is on the way),(mar også) be bound for ( fx we were bound for India),( om barn) be on the way;(fig) be on the way ( fx to becoming mad),(dvs under forberedelse, også) be in the pipeline ( fx reforms are in the pipeline);[ på vejen til] on one's (el. the) way to ( fx he died on his way to hospital),(mar) on her passage to;[ et skib på vej til Indien] a ship bound for India;[ være godt på vej til at] be well on the way to -ing, be in a fair way to -ing;[ på vej ud] on one's (, its) way out;[ vi har (, tjener) kun til dagen og vejen] we can just make (both) ends meet; we just manage to scratch a living;[ lige tjene til dagen og vejen] scratch a bare living;[ vejen til] the road to ( fx London),(fig) the way to ( fx fame; the way to a man's heart is throughhis stomach);[ er dette vejen til London?] are we right for London?[ ved vejen] at (el. by) the roadside;[ en kro ved vejen] a roadside inn. -
10 løbe
41) бе́гать2) течь, протека́тьtíden løber — вре́мя бежи́т
løbe fra — убега́ть (от ответственности и т. п.)
løbe fra sit ord — не сдержа́ть своего́ сло́ва
løbe igénnem — пробежа́ть (глаза́ми), провести́ ( расчёской)
løbe óver — перебежа́ть
* * *charge, flow, ladder, race, run* * *I. (en -r)( osteløbe) rennet;( drøvtyggermave) abomasum.II. vb (løb, løbet) run,( om vand også) flow;( om kondiløb) jog;( om vej) run;( om skibs fart) do ( fx she can do 20 knots);( være i kraft) run ( fx the contract runs to March 31);( være brunstig) be in heat;[ lade ham løbe] let him go;[ lade munden løbe] jabber away;[ tønden løber] the barrel leaks;[ løbe fuld af vand] fill with water,(mar også) be swamped;[ løbe varm]( om maskindel) get hot, run hot;[ løbe sig varm] run to get warm, run until you get warm;[ med præp & adv:][ løbe af] run off;(se også spor);[ løbe af med] run away with ( fx his feelings (, imagination, temper) ran away with him),( vinde) carry off ( fx a girl, the prize, the victory);( også) he was carried away by his feelings;(se også god(e hjerte));[ løbe an] tarnish;[ løbe an på]( stole på) bank on,( tage chancen) gamble on;[ løbe bort med] run away (el. off) with,( elsker også) elope with;[ løbe fra ansvaret] shirk the responsibility;[ det kan du ikke løbe fra] you can't get away from that;[ løbe fra et løfte] go back (, mere neds: welsh) on a promise;[ løbe fra sit ord] go back on one's word;(dvs han er gammeldags) he is (hopelessly) behind the times;[ tiden var løbet fra mig] I did not notice how late it was; I had lost count of the time;[ løbe igennem] run through ( fx the main points);[ løbe avisen igennem] glance through the paper;[ løbe ind i](om havn etc) put into, run into, enter ( fx the harbour),(fig: møde) run into, come up against ( fx difficulties);( udsprede) spread ( fx rumours);(se også II. rende (med) & limstang, (halv) vind);[ give ham en historie at løbe med] fob him off with a story;[ det løb mig koldt ned ad ryggen] it sent a shiver down my spine;[ løbe om] run about, run around;(se også hjørne, II. kap);[ løbe op]( om syning) come undone,( indhente) overtake;[ det løber op]( om beløb) it mounts up;[ løbe over gaden] run across the street;(se også I. bred, I. ende);[ munden løb over på ham] his tongue ran away with him; he blurted the secret (etc) out;[ løbe over til fjenden] go over to the enemy;T rat;[ løbe på]( støde imod) run against, run into,( tilfældigt træffe) run into, come across;[ have noget at løbe på] have a margin;[ så har vi 10 minutter at løbe på] that leaves us 10 minutes;[ løbe rundt], se rundt;[ løbe sammen]( om mælk) curdle;F converge;( stimle sammen) collect;( om farver) run together;(dvs hurtigere) spurt;[ folk kom løbende ` til] people came running up;[ det er ikke sådan at løbe til] it takes some doing;[ løbe ud]( om ur) run down,( blandes) run together;(se også udløbe);[ løbe ud i] run into,(fig) end in;( om vandløb) run (el. flow) into ( fx the river runs (el. flows) into the sea);(se også I. sand, I. spids);[ løbe væk] run away, run off;(se også ovf: løbe bort). -
11 ske
come about, come what may, happen, occur, take place, spoon* * *I. (en -er) spoon;( stor, med langt skaft) ladle;[ give ham det ind med skeer] din it into his head, spoon-feed him;[ han er ikke nem at bide skeer med] he is a handful;( ændre metode) take another line,(dvs forbedre sig) turn over a new leaf.II. *( indtræffe) happen ( fx has anything happened? a strange thing happened),F occur ( fx an unfortunate incident occurred; it has never occurred before),( foregå også) take place ( fx these events took place many years ago);( opstå) come about ( fx a change has come about (, taken place); how did the accident (, the misunderstanding) come about?), be ( fx there has been an accident (, a change in the plans, an improvement));( overgå) happen to ( fx what has happened to him? something dreadful has happened to me);( udføres) be done ( fx it shall be done!), be made ( fx a mistake was made);[ sket er sket] what is done cannot be undone;[ ske din vilje!] Thy will be done![ det sker at han kommer for sent] he is sometimes late;[ det kan ske for enhver] that can happen to anybody;[ det kan godt ske du har ret] you may be right;[ lad det ske lidt hurtigt] be quick about it,T get a move on, make it snappy;[ det er hvad der kan ske] these things will happen; worse things happen at sea;[ hvad er der sket med...?] what has happened to ( fx him, his car?);T he has had it; it is all up with him;[ der er sket en forandring med ham] he has changed;[ der er sket ham uret] he has been wronged;[ ske hvad der vil] come what may. -
12 besked
sg - beskéden, pl - beskéderотве́т м; разъяс-не́ние сgíve beskéd om nóget — сообщи́ть [переда́ть] что-л.; дать указа́ние о чём-л.
han ved íngen beskéd — он не в ку́рсе (де́ла)
* * *announcement, instruction, message, note, notice, word* * *(en -er) message ( fx leave a message for him at the hotel);( oplysninger) information,( svar) answer,( ordre) instructions pl ( fx that was the information (, answer) I got; those were the instructions I got);[ klar besked] full information; a plain answer; definite instructions;[ nærmere besked] further information; further (el. more specified) instructions;[ få besked om at gøre noget] be told to do something;[ give ham besked om det] inform him of it;[ give ren besked], se II. ren;[ sende ham besked om at] send him word that, let him know that;[ tage imod besked] take a message;[ vide besked om] be informed of, know about;[ vide god besked] be well informed;[ du ved besked] you know (what I mean). -
13 fur
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14 valg
alternative, choice, election, pick, poll, suffrage* * *(mere F, også = ret el. frihed til at vælge) option ( fx if I had the choice (el. option); there is no choice (el. option));( især mellem to ting) alternative ( fx there is no alternative (el.choice));( fx a general election),( valghandling) poll ( fx the date fixed for the poll);[ afholde valg] hold an election,( i samtlige kredse) hold elections, hold a general election;(NB general election bruges ikke om USA);[ frie valg] free elections;[ hemmeligt valg] (voting by) ballot, secret vote;[ være på valg] come up for election;[ gå til valg] go to the polls;[ gå til valg på spørgsmålet] call an election on the issue, take the issue to the country;[ udskrive valg] call an election, go (el. appeal) to the country;[ med vb:][ afholde valg], se forrige afsnit;[ valget faldt på ham] he was chosen,T the choice fell on him;[ give ham frit valg] give (el. allow) him a free choice;(dvs ingen mulighed for at vælge) I have no option (el. choice),( ingen anden mulighed) I have no alternative (el. choice) ( fx but to leave);[ du har valget mellem at betale eller blive smidt ud] you have the alternative (el. a choice) of paying up or being thrown out;[ valget står mellem] the choice lies between;[ træffe sit valg] make one's choice;[ udskrive valg], se forrige afsnit. -
15 sludder
bullshit, chat, double-Dutch, hogwash* * *(en el. et) nonsense, rubbish;( samtale) chat, talk;[ give ham en sludder for en sladder] put him off with a lot of talk;[ sige en masse sludder] talk a lot of nonsense;[ slå en sludder af med] have a chat with;[ det slår sludder for ham] he trips over his words;[ benene slog sludder under ham] his legs gave way;[ sludder og vrøvl] (stuff and) nonsense, rubbish. -
16 ren
clean, clear, literal, neat, pure, solid, straight* * *I. (en -er)zo ( rensdyr) reindeer.II. adj(mods snavset) clean;( ublandet, uforfalsket; moralsk ren; strengt teoretisk) pure ( fx pure gold (, wool); chemically pure; pure thoughts; chaste and pure; to the pure all things are pure; pure mathematics),( netto) net ( fx profit);(mus.: ren og klar) pure ( fx voice, note),( om tonehøjde) true ( fx pitch),( om omrids) clean-cut, clear; clean ( fx the clean lines of a motor car);( ligefrem, ren og skær) pure ( fx kindness, nonsense), sheer ( fxdelight, ignorance, madness), absolute ( fx fool, genius),T regular ( fx nuisance),(kun neds) downright ( fx scoundrel, rudeness);( blot og bar) mere ( fx a mere boy (, child));(se også rent);[ forb med sb:][ give ren besked] speak plainly, speak out;[ give ham ren besked] give him a piece of one's mind;(dvs blive færdig) get through all one's work,( tilstå) make a clean breast of it,T come clean;[ ren chokolade] plain chocolate;[ ren fortjeneste] a clear profit ( fx a clear profit of £300);[ det er ren fortjeneste] it is all profit;[ en ren pigeskole] an all-girls school;[ ren samvittighed] a clear conscience;[ den rene sandhed] the plain truth;[ ren skønhed] perfect beauty;[ ren smag] pure taste;[ ved et rent tilfælde] by the merest chance, by sheer accident;(også fig) of the first (el. purest) water;[ andre forb:][ det er det rene...] it is sheer ( fx luck, madness), it is pure ( fxnonsense);[få (el. bringe) på det rene] clear up ( fx the matter, the point);(dvs få klarhed over) get things clear,( fjerne misforståelser) put the record straight;[ være på det rene med] realize;[ give et barn rent på] change a baby's nappie;[ lægge rent på sengene] change the bedclothes (el. bed linen);[ ren og skær] sheer ( fx folly, ignorance), pure and simple;( NB efterstillet, fx it was laziness (, carelessness, envy etc) pure and simple). -
17 fri
1) свобо́дный; неограни́ченный; неза́нятыйháve fri — быть свобо́дным
2) беспла́тный; дарово́йfri ádgang — свобо́дный вход
* * *clear, free, loose, off, propose, time off, unoccupied* * *I. adj free;(om taxa etc) for hire;( om fodboldspiller: udækket) available;(se også frit);[ med sb:][ have en dag fri] have a day off;[ fri kærlighed] free love;[ fri næring] trade not subject to licence;vilje);[ med vb:][ bede sig fri] ask for a day (etc) off;[ blive fri for], se ndf;[ give ham fri] give him the day (, the morning etc) off;[ gå fri], se gå;[ have fri] have the day (, evening etc) off;[ lad os holde fri for i dag] let's call it a day;[ holde fri af] keep clear of;[ slippe fri] escape,( for straf, pligt også, T) get off, be let off;[ tage fri] take time off ( fx they took time off from the conference to see the sights), take a day (, an evening etc) off,[ jeg vil hellere være fri] I would rather not;[ må jeg være så fri at spørge?] may I take the liberty of asking?[ være for fri over for] be too familiar with;[ med præp og som:][ fri af](mar) clear of;[ fri for] free from ( fx troubles, pain, dust),( befriet for) free of ( fx the roads are free of snow; the harbour is free of ice; at last I am free of her);( fritaget for) exempt from ( fx taxation), free of ( fx tax, duty), excused from ( fx attendance at a meeting);(dvs undgå) avoid,( blive af med) get rid of;[ blive fri for at] be excused from -ing;( om pligt, straf også, T) be let off -ing ( fx he was let off washing up);[ må jeg være fri for dine dumme bemærkninger!] none of your stupid remarks![ i det fri] in the open (air);[ en dag i det fri] a day out;[ fri som fuglen i luften] free as air.II. vbIII. vb( frigøre) (set) free, deliver;[ Gud fri mig!] good gracious![ fri os fra det onde] deliver us from evil. -
18 fødselsdagsgave
birthday present;[ give ham noget i fødselsdagsgave] give him something for a birthday present, give him something for his birthday. -
19 svar
answer, rejoinder, reply, response* * *I. (et -) answer, reply (på to);(= fyldestgørende svar) answer (på to, fx your reply was no answer to my question);(F, også = reaktion) response (på to, fx the Government response to the report of the Royal Commission);( skarpt gensvar) retort,( vittigt) repartee;[ svar betalt] reply paid;[ med på, som, til:][ svar på](fig: om noget tilsvarende) answer to ( fx he is Denmark's answer to James Bond);[ give én svar på hans spørgsmål] answer somebody's question, reply to somebody's question;(se også I. tiltale);[ have svar på alt] have an answer for everything;[ han har altid svar på rede hånd] he is never at a loss for (el. is always ready with) an answer;[ som (el. til) svar på] in reply to ( fx in reply to your letter of 10th July we would inform you that...).II. adj(let glds) sore, dire ( fx distress). -
20 arv
sg - arvenнасле́дство с* * *bequest, heredity, inheritance, legacy* * *(en) inheritance;( testamentarisk) legacy;( formue) fortune ( fx his father left a large fortune; he came into a large fortune when his father died);(fig) heritage ( fx our cultural heritage), legacy ( fx it is a legacy of the 18. century; the Stalinist legacy);[(biol:) arv og miljø] heredity and environment;[ tage arven op efter ham] follow in his footsteps;[ få i arv] inherit, succeed to;[ gå i arv til] pass to,(biol) be transmitted to,(fig) be passed on to;[ lade gå i arv til] pass on to;[ give ham det til arv og eje] make him a present of it;[ ved arv] by inheritance;
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